mysql装置

2022-08-01 18:57:10

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mysql安装：

1、安装环境

CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511

安装目录/application/

安装方式：编译安装

安装mysql版本：mysql-5.7.9

2、安装依赖

1）安装依赖及工具

yum -y install make gcc-c++ cmake bison-devel ncurses-devel perl vim wget
2）安装boost

下载安装boost：

wget -c https://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost/1.59.0/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz -P /tools
mkdir -p /usr/local/boost
cp /tools/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz /usr/local/boost
3、创建用户

useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M
4、安装mysql

下载mysql

wget -c https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/file/mysql-5.7.9.tar.gz -P /tools
cd /tools/ && tar -xf mysql-5.7.9.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.7.9
编译安装

cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/application/mysql-5.7.9 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/application/mysql-5.7.9/data -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost
make && make install
chown -R mysql:mysql /application/mysql-5.7.9   #修改权属
5、数据库初始化

cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf        #修改配置文件
cat>/etc/my.cnf<<EOF
# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the
# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you
# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.

support-files/mysql.server start                                                     #启动mysql
ln -s /application/mysql-5.7.9/ /application/mysql
6、修改环境变量

echo '#mysql'>>/etc/profile
echo 'PATH=${PATH}:/application/mysql/bin'>>/etc/profile
source /etc/profile

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